Vestibular and Balance-Training Beyond Strength
When most people think of sports training, they picture weightlifting, conditioning drills, and nutrition plans. Strength and conditioning are important, but true athletic performance and recovery extend beyond that. It’s not just about muscles—it’s about how your visual, proprioceptive, and vestibular systems work together.
At Makovicka Physical Therapy, with clinics in Lincoln, Omaha, and surrounding areas, we help athletes and everyday patients unlock the power of these systems. Our vestibular and balance program is designed to enhance performance, accelerate recovery from concussions, and minimize the risk of injuries.
Three Body Systems Behind Performance
Visual System
Your visual system tells you what’s happening around you. Whether it’s tracking a puck, ball, or opponent, strong visual skills give athletes the edge. Our therapists help train the eyes and coordination, enabling athletes to react faster and stay ahead.
Proprioception (Somatosensory System)
Proprioception is the awareness of where your body is in space. You don’t have to look at your legs to know they’re moving while you run. At Makovicka PT, we train this system to build coordination, reduce sprains, and improve movement efficiency for all ages.
Vestibular System
The vestibular system—housed in the inner ear—is key for balance, posture, and orientation. It tells your eyes what to focus on, even when your head is moving. When this system is “off,” dizziness, poor balance, or headaches can occur.
Why Vestibular Training Matters
At Makovicka Physical Therapy, we offer a specialized Vestibular Program that serves both athletes and patients recovering from injury. This program is designed to:
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Improve balance and coordination for sports performance.
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Aid recovery from concussions and head injuries.
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Reduce dizziness and headaches linked to vestibular dysfunction.
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Lower the risk of ankle sprains, ACL tears, and hip or knee injuries by improving dynamic stability.
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Fine-tune eye, hand, and foot coordination—helping you spot a ball mid-air or change direction on uneven ground.
Whether you’re an athlete aiming to sharpen your edge, or someone recovering from a fall, stroke, or head injury, vestibular training can restore confidence in movement and help you return to peak performance.
Practical Training Tips
If you want to start engaging these systems more in your training, simple changes can make a big impact:
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Trade machine-based strength work for free-standing exercises that challenge stability.
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Perform shoulder presses while standing instead of seated with back support.
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Incorporate balance tools, like a BOSU ball, to activate multiple systems at once.
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Add sport-specific drills that combine visual, balance, and proprioceptive demands.
By deliberately training these systems together, athletes can move more efficiently, recover faster, and gain a stride ahead of the competition.
Beyond Sports: Lifelong Benefits
These systems don’t just matter for athletes. As we age, visual acuity, balance, and proprioception naturally decline. That’s why vestibular and balance training is also key for fall prevention, independence, and quality of life.
From helping seniors stay steady on their feet to guiding athletes through post-concussion care, Makovicka Physical Therapy’s vestibular program makes movement safer and more effective for everyone. Contact our clinics to learn more!
** A great resource for information can be found at VEDA.

